{"id":9968,"date":"2026-05-26T07:12:39","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T07:12:39","guid":{"rendered":"?p=2752"},"modified":"2026-10-23T12:49:16","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T12:49:16","slug":"flipped-classroom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/blog\/flipped-classroom","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda: jak funguje a pro\u010d je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tradi\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fduka dlouho sledovala zn\u00e1m\u00fd vzorec: u\u010ditel ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b vykl\u00e1d\u00e1 a \u017e\u00e1ci si nau\u010den\u00e9 procvi\u010duj\u00ed v dom\u00e1c\u00edch \u00fakolech. Co se ale stane, kdy\u017e se tento sled obr\u00e1t\u00ed? P\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda (flipped classroom) je v\u00fdukov\u00fd model, kter\u00fd d\u011bl\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b to: \u017e\u00e1ci se s nov\u00fdm u\u010divem seznamuj\u00ed doma, obvykle <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/blog\/blended-learning\" title=\"\">prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm vide\u00ed nebo text\u016f<\/a>, a \u010das ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k aktivn\u00edmu procvi\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed, diskusi a \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f pod veden\u00edm u\u010ditele.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tento p\u0159\u00edstup si z\u00edskal pozoruhodnou oblibu ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch v Evrop\u011b i jinde, proto\u017ee pedagogov\u00e9 hledaj\u00ed zp\u016fsoby, jak u\u010dinit u\u010den\u00ed poutav\u011bj\u0161\u00edm, individualizovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm. Pro u\u010ditele v\u0161ak zaveden\u00ed p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9ho modelu neznamen\u00e1 jen nat\u00e1\u010det videa: vy\u017eaduje nov\u011b promyslet kurikulum, dynamiku t\u0159\u00eddy i strategie hodnocen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku vysv\u011btlujeme, jak p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda funguje, pro\u010d je v dne\u0161n\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 a jak ji u\u010ditel\u00e9 mohou za\u010dlenit do sv\u00e9 praxe. Odpov\u00edd\u00e1me tak\u00e9 na nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky, kter\u00e9 si pedagogov\u00e9 kladou, ne\u017e se pro zm\u011bnu rozhodnou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Co je p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda je pedagogick\u00fd model, v n\u011bm\u017e se tradi\u010dn\u00ed role u\u010den\u00ed ve \u0161kole a doma obrac\u00ed. \u017d\u00e1ci se s nov\u00fdm u\u010divem nejprve setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed mimo t\u0159\u00eddu, obvykle prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch v\u00fdukov\u00fdch vide\u00ed, podcast\u016f, \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f nebo interaktivn\u00edch modul\u016f. Ve vyu\u010dovac\u00ed hodin\u011b pak tyto znalosti uplat\u0148uj\u00ed ve skupinov\u00fdch aktivit\u00e1ch, cvi\u010den\u00edch, debat\u00e1ch, projektech nebo p\u0159i individu\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ci s u\u010ditelem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Model m\u011bn\u00ed roli u\u010ditele z \u201emudrce na p\u00f3diu\u201c na \u201epr\u016fvodce po boku\u201c. M\u00edsto toho, aby u\u010ditel\u00e9 tr\u00e1vili hodinu v\u00fdkladem, podporuj\u00ed hlub\u0161\u00ed u\u010den\u00ed, na m\u00edst\u011b vyjas\u0148uj\u00ed myln\u00e9 p\u0159edstavy a p\u0159izp\u016fsobuj\u00ed podporu individu\u00e1ln\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m \u017e\u00e1k\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-neve-link-color-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/course-catalogue#download-catalogue\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:50px;border-top-right-radius:50px;border-bottom-left-radius:50px;border-bottom-right-radius:50px\">St\u00e1hn\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 katalog kurz\u016f<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pro\u010d se j\u00ed \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Term\u00edn \u201ep\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda\u201c vych\u00e1z\u00ed z doslovn\u00e9ho obr\u00e1cen\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00edho sledu u\u010den\u00ed. V b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m modelu prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00fdklad ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b a procvi\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed doma. V p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9m modelu prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00fdklad doma a procvi\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b: t\u0159\u00edda je tedy \u201ep\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Term\u00edn se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il koncem prvn\u00edho desetilet\u00ed 21. stolet\u00ed, kdy ameri\u010dt\u00ed u\u010ditel\u00e9 Jonathan Bergmann a Aaron Sams za\u010dali nahr\u00e1vat sv\u00e9 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky z chemie pro nep\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1ky. Brzy zjistili, \u017ee z mo\u017enosti proch\u00e1zet v\u00fdklad vlastn\u00edm tempem t\u011b\u017e\u00ed v\u0161ichni \u017e\u00e1ci a \u010das ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b se uvoln\u00ed pro aktivn\u00ed u\u010den\u00ed. Z tohoto poznatku se zrodilo modern\u00ed hnut\u00ed p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-2-1024x768.png\" alt=\"flipped-classroom-2\" class=\"wp-image-10025 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-2-1024x768.png\" alt=\"flipped-classroom-2\" class=\"wp-image-10025\" srcset=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-2-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-2-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-2-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-2-16x12.png 16w, https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-2-scaled.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jak\u00e9 jsou 4 pil\u00ed\u0159e p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Organizace Flipped Learning Network definovala \u010dty\u0159i z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pil\u00ed\u0159e autentick\u00e9ho p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed. \u010casto se shrnuj\u00ed zkratkou F-L-I-P.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Flexibiln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed (Flexible environment). U\u010ditel\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed p\u0159izp\u016fsobiv\u00e9 prostory a \u010dasov\u00e9 r\u00e1mce, kter\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1k\u016fm umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed zvolit si, kde a kdy se budou u\u010dit. T\u0159\u00eddy lze uspo\u0159\u00e1dat pro skupinovou pr\u00e1ci a <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/vzdelavani-venku\" title=\"\">u\u010den\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159esunout i za zdi \u0161koly<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kultura u\u010den\u00ed (Learning culture). Model se posouv\u00e1 od p\u0159\u00edstupu zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9ho na u\u010ditele k p\u0159\u00edstupu zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9mu na \u017e\u00e1ka. \u017d\u00e1ci p\u0159eb\u00edraj\u00ed aktivn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za budov\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edho porozum\u011bn\u00ed, zat\u00edmco u\u010ditel\u00e9 p\u016fsob\u00ed jako pr\u016fvodci (<a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/blog\/student-centered-learning\">u\u010den\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na \u017e\u00e1ka<\/a>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00fd obsah (Intentional content). U\u010ditel\u00e9 pe\u010dliv\u011b vol\u00ed, co maj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ci prozkoumat samostatn\u011b a co vy\u017eaduje \u0159\u00edzenou pr\u00e1ci ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b. C\u00edlem je maxim\u00e1ln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edt \u010das ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b pro my\u0161len\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du a zv\u00e1\u017eit, jak nejl\u00e9pe kombinovat <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/integrating-ict-into-teaching-and-training\" title=\"\">digit\u00e1ln\u00ed a prezen\u010dn\u00ed prvky<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed pedagog (Professional educator). P\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed vy\u017eaduje zku\u0161en\u00e9 a reflektuj\u00edc\u00ed pedagogy, kte\u0159\u00ed pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b hodnot\u00ed pokrok \u017e\u00e1k\u016f, poskytuj\u00ed c\u00edlenou zp\u011btnou vazbu a zdokonaluj\u00ed svou praxi. <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/soft-skills-classroom\" title=\"\">Role u\u010ditele se st\u00e1v\u00e1 d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, nikoli m\u00e9n\u011b d\u016fle\u017eitou<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tyto \u010dty\u0159i pil\u00ed\u0159e nab\u00edzej\u00ed r\u00e1mec pro navrhov\u00e1n\u00ed smyslupln\u00fdch p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00fdch hodin, nikoli jen pro zad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed vide\u00ed za dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u00fakol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kurikulum v p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b<br>\u00da\u010dinn\u00e9 p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed stoj\u00ed na promy\u0161len\u00e9m n\u00e1vrhu kurikula. Pouh\u00e9 p\u0159esunut\u00ed v\u00fdkladu na internet nesta\u010d\u00ed: u\u010ditel\u00e9 mus\u00ed znovu promyslet, jak se vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed c\u00edle, materi\u00e1ly a hodnocen\u00ed propoj\u00ed s nov\u00fdm modelem.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Propojen\u00ed c\u00edl\u016f s aktivitami<br>Ka\u017ed\u00e1 hodina by m\u011bla za\u010d\u00ednat jasn\u00fdmi vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edmi c\u00edli. Materi\u00e1ly p\u0159ed hodinou by se m\u011bly zam\u011b\u0159it na ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed kognitivn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b, tedy zapamatov\u00e1n\u00ed a porozum\u011bn\u00ed, zat\u00edmco aktivity ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b by m\u011bly c\u00edlit na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b, jako je aplikace, anal\u00fdza, hodnocen\u00ed a tvorba. D\u00edky tomu \u017e\u00e1ci p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed do hodiny p\u0159ipraveni na smysluplnou pr\u00e1ci. \u00dalohy ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b mohou vych\u00e1zet z metod, jako je <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/projektova-vyuka\" title=\"\">projektov\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed<\/a> pro hlub\u0161\u00ed aplikaci a synt\u00e9zu u\u010diva.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>P\u0159\u00edprava materi\u00e1l\u016f p\u0159ed hodinou<br>Obsah p\u0159ed hodinou by m\u011bl b\u00fdt stru\u010dn\u00fd, poutav\u00fd a dostupn\u00fd. Kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 videa o d\u00e9lce 6\u201310 minut b\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e dlouh\u00e9 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky. U\u010ditel\u00e9 mohou p\u0159idat i n\u00e1vodn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky, kv\u00edzy nebo podn\u011bty k pozn\u00e1mk\u00e1m, aby \u017e\u00e1ci p\u0159i\u0161li p\u0159ipraven\u00ed. Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 v\u00fdb\u011br vhodn\u00fdch platforem a n\u00e1stroj\u016f: viz zdroje o tom, jak <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/blog\/discover-the-best-apps-and-tools-for-e-learning-distance-learning-and-web-design\">objevit nejlep\u0161\u00ed aplikace a n\u00e1stroje pro e-learning, distan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fduku a webdesign<\/a> p\u0159i tvorb\u011b materi\u00e1l\u016f p\u0159ed hodinou.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Organizace \u010dasu ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b<br>Aktivity ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b by m\u011bly b\u00fdt aktivn\u00ed, zalo\u017een\u00e9 na spolupr\u00e1ci a pestr\u00e9. Mo\u017enosti zahrnuj\u00ed probl\u00e9mov\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed, vz\u00e1jemnou v\u00fduku \u017e\u00e1k\u016f, p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studie, hran\u00ed rol\u00ed, laboratorn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci nebo rotaci stanovi\u0161\u0165. U\u010ditel proch\u00e1z\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddou, pozoruje, zasahuje a poskytuje c\u00edlenou zp\u011btnou vazbu. Organizace \u00faloh podle kooperativn\u00edch strategi\u00ed pom\u00e1h\u00e1 skupin\u00e1m pracovat efektivn\u011b (<a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/blog\/cooperative-learning\">kooperativn\u00ed u\u010den\u00ed<\/a>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Strategie hodnocen\u00ed<br>Formativn\u00ed hodnocen\u00ed se v p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b st\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm prvkem. Kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 kontroly porozum\u011bn\u00ed, v\u00fdstupn\u00ed l\u00edstky, vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed a digit\u00e1ln\u00ed kv\u00edzy pom\u00e1haj\u00ed u\u010ditel\u016fm odhalit mezery a upravovat v\u00fduku v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase. Kl\u00ed\u010dem jsou <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/formativni-hodnoceni\" title=\"\">smyslupln\u00e9 strategie formativn\u00edho hodnocen\u00ed<\/a> : d\u00edky nim je zp\u011btn\u00e1 vazba v\u010dasn\u00e1 a vyu\u017eiteln\u00e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-neve-link-color-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/course-catalogue#download-catalogue\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:50px;border-top-right-radius:50px;border-bottom-left-radius:50px;border-bottom-right-radius:50px\">St\u00e1hn\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 katalog kurz\u016f<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Co je p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 kurikulum?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 kurikulum je ucelen\u00fd v\u00fdukov\u00fd pl\u00e1n, v n\u011bm\u017e se p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00fd model uplat\u0148uje systematicky v cel\u00e9m tematick\u00e9m celku, kurzu nebo programu, a ne jen v jednotliv\u00fdch hodin\u00e1ch. Zahrnuje p\u0159epracov\u00e1n\u00ed sledu vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed tak, aby se prvn\u00ed sezn\u00e1men\u00ed s u\u010divem odehr\u00e1lo p\u0159ed hodinou a \u010das ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b se soustavn\u011b v\u011bnoval aplikaci, spolupr\u00e1ci a b\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 kurikulum obvykle zahrnuje ucelenou knihovnu materi\u00e1l\u016f p\u0159ed hodinou, strukturovan\u00fd soubor aktivn\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b, pl\u00e1n pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho formativn\u00edho hodnocen\u00ed a jasn\u00e1 o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed ohledn\u011b odpov\u011bdnosti \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Vy\u017eaduje soudr\u017enost kurikula: ka\u017ed\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st mus\u00ed posilovat ostatn\u00ed, aby se zp\u016fsob u\u010den\u00ed \u017e\u00e1k\u016f trvale zm\u011bnil. Tvorbu a spr\u00e1vu materi\u00e1l\u016f p\u0159ed hodinou mohou podpo\u0159it strategie pro <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/socialni-site\" title=\"\">vytvo\u0159en\u00ed virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy jako prost\u0159edku ke spojen\u00ed se \u017e\u00e1ky<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-3-1024x768.png\" alt=\"flipped-classroom-3\" class=\"wp-image-10026 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-3-1024x768.png\" alt=\"flipped-classroom-3\" class=\"wp-image-10026\" srcset=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-3-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-3-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-3-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-3-16x12.png 16w, https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/flipped-classroom-3-scaled.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jak\u00fd je p\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159edstavte si u\u010ditele d\u011bjepisu na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kole, kter\u00fd prob\u00edr\u00e1 Velkou francouzskou revoluci. V tradi\u010dn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b by vykl\u00e1dal o p\u0159\u00ed\u010din\u00e1ch, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch ud\u00e1lostech a d\u016fsledc\u00edch a za dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u00fakol by zadal \u010detbu nebo slohovou pr\u00e1ci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b u\u010ditel p\u0159iprav\u00ed desetiminutov\u00e9 video, kter\u00e9 shrnuje politick\u00e9 a spole\u010densk\u00e9 pom\u011bry ve Francii 18. stolet\u00ed, spolu s kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm textem a t\u0159emi n\u00e1vodn\u00fdmi ot\u00e1zkami. \u017d\u00e1ci se doma d\u00edvaj\u00ed a \u010dtou, d\u011blaj\u00ed si pozn\u00e1mky a sv\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky odes\u00edlaj\u00ed p\u0159es online platformu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V hodin\u011b u\u010ditel nejprve kr\u00e1tce projde nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky a pak rozd\u011bl\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ky do mal\u00fdch skupin. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 skupina analyzuje prim\u00e1rn\u00ed prameny (dopisy, let\u00e1ky, obrazy) a debatuje o tom, zda byla revoluce nevyhnuteln\u00e1. U\u010ditel proch\u00e1z\u00ed mezi skupinami, zpochyb\u0148uje argumenty a poskytuje podporu. Hodina kon\u010d\u00ed spole\u010dnou diskus\u00ed a kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm reflektivn\u00edm psan\u00edm. Takov\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce podporuje i c\u00edle, jako je <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/blog\/promoting-media-literacy-and-critical-thinking-with-project-best\">podpora medi\u00e1ln\u00ed gramotnosti a kritick\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V tomto p\u0159\u00edkladu se \u010das ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed fakt\u016f, ale k interpretaci, diskusi a budov\u00e1n\u00ed porozum\u011bn\u00ed d\u011bjin\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-neve-link-color-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/course-catalogue#download-catalogue\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:50px;border-top-right-radius:50px;border-bottom-left-radius:50px;border-bottom-right-radius:50px\">St\u00e1hn\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 katalog kurz\u016f<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pro\u010d je p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda pro dne\u0161n\u00ed u\u010ditele d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Model p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy odpov\u00edd\u00e1 na n\u011bkolik nal\u00e9hav\u00fdch v\u00fdzev sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed: rozmanit\u00e9 pot\u0159eby \u017e\u00e1k\u016f, za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f, po\u017eadavek na zapojen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a rozvoj kompetenc\u00ed 21. stolet\u00ed, jako je kritick\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed a spolupr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pro u\u010ditele p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti k profesn\u00edmu r\u016fstu. Podporuje reflektivn\u00ed praxi, tvo\u0159ivost p\u0159i pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed hodin a posiluje digit\u00e1ln\u00ed i pedagogick\u00e9 dovednosti. Vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/nase-kurzy\" title=\"\">kurzy<\/a> Erasmus+ pro u\u010ditele nab\u00edzej\u00ed v\u00fdborn\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed, jak tuto metodiku do hloubky poznat, vym\u011bnit si zku\u0161enosti s kolegy z jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed a p\u0159en\u00e9st inovativn\u00ed postupy do vlastn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku nen\u00ed technologick\u00fd trend. Je to pedagogick\u00e1 filozofie, kter\u00e1 stav\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ky do st\u0159edu jejich vlastn\u00edho u\u010den\u00ed a z u\u010ditele d\u011bl\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u00e9ho architekta smyslupln\u00fdch vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch zku\u0161enost\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Promy\u0161len\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed technologi\u00ed do praxe (nap\u0159\u00edklad <a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/advanced-artificial-intelligence\" title=\"\">zaveden\u00ed AI do vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed: lep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fduka i u\u010den\u00ed \u017e\u00e1k\u016f<\/a>) m\u016f\u017ee tuto prom\u011bnu urychlit, pokud je vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 silnou pedagogikou.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Traditional teaching has long followed a familiar pattern: the teacher delivers a lecture in class, and students apply what they have learned through homework. But what happens when this sequence is reversed? The flipped classroom is an instructional model that does exactly that: students engage with new content at home, typically through videos or readings,&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/blog\/flipped-classroom\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">P\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda: jak funguje a pro\u010d je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9987,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9968","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teaching-methods"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9968","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9968"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9968\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14263,"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9968\/revisions\/14263"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmustrainingcourses.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}